Thursday, 24 November 2011

Lecture 2 - Tecnology will liberate us


Technology will liberate us

Books
Digital currents, art and the age of mechanical reproduction,  art and the age of mass media.

Summary

·      Technological conditions can affect the collective consciousness
·      Technology trigger important changes in cultural development
·      Walter benjamins essay “the work of art in the age of mechanical reproduction” significantly evaluates the role of technology through photography as an instrument of change.

A copy can either be a work in its own right or merely just a representation of the original.

Machine Age: Modernism

·      Benjeman claimed that technology is parallel and specific to new developments; a duality expressing the zeitgeist.
·      Dialectical due to the copy, reproductive nature and the role of the original
·      The aura and uniqueness of art
Its only due to technology where we have to refer to the original, encountering the original is distinct from a copy because of the uniqueness of its aura.

Photography
Photography can produce multiple viewing points…

The camera eye has a variable gaze.

 Photography had overturned the judgment seat of art a fact which the discourse of modernism found hard to repress (lovejoy pg 36)

The value of Art and Design can be distorted as soon as it reaches production. For instance if a celebrity reproduces the same doodle does it make it more valueble?

Marx persuas the effect of technology on society.

Fraud persuas the materialism with technology

Kinecticism
Explores the way we look at space time apparently….
Pre cursor to cinema photography.
Etienne-jules marey

Images used as a link into dematerialism.

With photography comes dematrialism of art and design.

With technology our images are coded ordered and styled, development of art and design merging together.

Karl Marx & technology

Associated with the term technological determinism. How technological determines economical prodction factors and affects social conditions

Dialectical issues
·      Technology drives history
·      Technology and the dicision of labour
·      Materialist view of history
·      Technology and capitalism and production
·      Social Alienation of people form aspects of their human nature as a result of capitalism

The electronic Age: Postmodernism

Post modern Post Machine

·      Many electronic works were still made with modern aesthetic
·      Mergence of information and conceptual based works
·      The computer a natural metaphor
·      A spirit of openness to industrial techniques
·      Collaborations between art and science

Rosenburg
Projects texts over photography.

Simulation and Simulacrum

·      It is the reflection of a profound reality
·      It masks and denatures a profound realiy
·      It masks the absence of a profound reality
·      It has no relation to any reality whatsoever, it is its own pure simulacrum
Jean Baudrillard (1981)

A copy of a map isn’t just a copy it is an object and form in its own right. What do we call original and what do we call a copy.

John Wlaker and art and mass media; Art in the age of mass media

Art uses mass media (1990 – 2000)
Margot lovejoy; Digital currents

Digitial potential leads to multimedia productions

Technological reduction of all images so they are


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